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Bigmouth flounder (Hippoglossina stomata) fish species and information / pictures of Bigmouth flounder - Hippoglossina stomata
Bigmouth flounder (Hippoglossina stomata) fish species information
Scientific Name
Hippoglossina stomata
Common Name
Bigmouth flounder
Biology
Utilized fresh and is said to be an excellent foodfish.
Classification
Classified By
Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Flatfishes (Pleuronectiformes)
Family
Large-tooth flounders (Paralichthyidae)
Distribution
Region
Eastern Pacific
Distribution
Eastern Pacific: Monterey Bay in California, USA to the Gulf of California.
Range
37°N - 23°N
Environment
Climate
Subtropical
Water Temperature From
Unknown
°C
Water Temperature To
Unknown
°C
Depth From - meters
30
m
Depth To - meters
137
m
Zone
demersal
Environment
Marine; demersal; depth range 30 - 137 m (Ref. 9330)
Trophic Level
3.75 s.e. 0.60 Based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
False
Physical Size and Genetics
Maximum Length
40.0
cm
Common Length
35.0
cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5078 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)
Human Uses and Population
Human Uses
Fisheries: subsistence fisheries
Vulnerability
Moderate to high vulnerability (48 of 100)
Resilience
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (tm=3; K=0.17)
Threat To Humans
Harmless
IUCN Red List Status
Least Concern (LC)