Spotted steed (Hemibarbus maculatus) fish species and information / pictures of Spotted steed - Hemibarbus maculatus

Spotted steed (Hemibarbus maculatus) fish species information

Scientific Name
Hemibarbus maculatus

Common Name
Spotted steed

Biology
Usually found in streams and creeks with moderate flow and sandy bottom (Ref. 43281). Feeds mainly on insects and mollusks in summer and on crustaceans in winter (Ref. 1441)

Classification

Classified By
Bleeker, 1871
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Carps (Cypriniformes)
Family
Minnows or carps (Cyprinidae)

Distribution

Region
Asia
Distribution
Asia: China, Korea, Japan and Amur River basin. At least one country reports adverse ecological impact after introduction.
Range
Unknown

Environment

Climate
Temperate
Water Temperature From
10 °C
Water Temperature To
24 °C
Depth From - meters
Unknown m
Depth To - meters
Unknown m
Zone
benthopelagic
Environment
Freshwater; ; pH range: 7.0 - ? ; dH range: 20 - ? benthopelagic
Trophic Level
3.45 s.e. 0.47 Based on food items.
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
False
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
True
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
47.0 cm
Common Length
26.0 cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5002 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Fisheries: commercial
Vulnerability
Moderate to high vulnerability (51 of 100)
Resilience
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (tm=3)
Threat To Humans
  Potential pest (Ref. 43281)
IUCN Red List Status
  Not Evaluated