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Pacific bonito (Sarda chiliensis lineolata) fish species and information / pictures of Pacific bonito - Sarda chiliensis lineolata

Pacific bonito (Sarda chiliensis lineolata) fish species information

Scientific Name
Sarda chiliensis lineolata

Common Name
Pacific bonito

Biology
An inshore species that forms schools by size (Ref. 168). Feeds on a variety of small schooling fishes, squids and shrimps (Ref. 168). An important food fish (Ref. 4925).

Classification

Classified By

Girard, 1858

Class

Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)

Order

Perch-like fish (Perciformes)

Family

Mackerels, tunas, bonitos (Scombridae)

Distribution

Region

Northeast Pacific

Distribution

Northeast Pacific: off the coast of Alaska (60?16'N, 145?32'W) to Cabo San Lucas at the tip of Baja California (22?20'N, 112?27'W) and Revillagigedo Islands.

Range

61°N - 20°N

Environment

Climate

Subtropical

Water Temperature From

Unknown °C

Water Temperature To

Unknown °C

Depth From - meters

Unknown m

Depth To - meters

Unknown m

Zone

pelagic-neritic

Environment

Marine; pelagic-neritic; oceanodromous (Ref. 51243)

Trophic Level

4.2 s.e. 0.60 Based on food items.

Occurs in Marine / Salt water

True

Occurs in Brackish water

False

Occurs in Fresh Water

False

Occurs on Reefs

False

Is kept in Aquariums

False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length

102 cm

Common Length

Unknown cm

Phylogenetic Diversity Index

PD50 = No PD50 data many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses

Fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes

Vulnerability

Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100)

Resilience

High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (K=0.6)

Threat To Humans

Harmless

IUCN Red List Status

Not Evaluated