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250L community aquarium

Blackspot picarel (Spicara melanurus) fish species and information / pictures of Blackspot picarel - Spicara melanurus

Blackspot picarel (Spicara melanurus) fish species information

Scientific Name
Spicara melanurus

Common Name
Blackspot picarel

Biology
Neritic over the continental shelf. (Ref. 3594).

Classification

Classified By

Valenciennes, 1830

Class

Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)

Order

Perch-like fish (Perciformes)

Family

Picarels (Centracanthidae)

Distribution

Region

Eastern Atlantic

Distribution

Eastern Atlantic: Madeira, Cape Verde and off Senegal. Possibly occurs as far south as Angola, but records south of Senegal need to be verified.

Range

Unknown

Environment

Climate

Tropical

Water Temperature From

Unknown °C

Water Temperature To

Unknown °C

Depth From - meters

Unknown m

Depth To - meters

Unknown m

Zone

pelagic-neritic

Environment

Marine; pelagic-neritic, usually 100 - 250 m (Ref. 27000)

Trophic Level

3.5 s.e. 0.50 Based on food items.

Occurs in Marine / Salt water

True

Occurs in Brackish water

False

Occurs in Fresh Water

False

Occurs on Reefs

False

Is kept in Aquariums

False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length

30.0 cm

Common Length

25.0 cm

Phylogenetic Diversity Index

PD50 = 0.5059 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses

Unknown

Vulnerability

Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100)

Resilience

Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)

Threat To Humans

Harmless

IUCN Red List Status

Not Evaluated