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Australian salmon

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Bigeyes or catalufas

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Moonyfishes or fingerfishes

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Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets

Slimys, slipmouths or ponyfishes

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Snaketooth fishes

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Spadefishes, batfishes and scats

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Threadfin breams, Whiptail breams

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Pygmy sunfishes

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Sticklebacks and Seamoths

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Tarpons and Tenpounders

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Velifers, Tube-eyes and Ribbonfishes

Lobe-finned fishes

Setting up your tank

DIY Fish Tank Stand

250L community aquarium

Blackback butterflyfish (Chaetodon melannotus) fish species and information / pictures of Blackback butterflyfish - Chaetodon melannotus

Blackback butterflyfish (Chaetodon melannotus) fish species information

Scientific Name
Chaetodon melannotus

Common Name
Blackback butterflyfish

Biology
Dorsal spines (total): 12 - 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 18-21; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 16 - 18. Changes color when frightened or when observed at night. The dorsal portion of the body turns black except for two white patches.

Classification

Classified By

Bloch & Schneider, 1801

Class

Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)

Order

Perch-like fish (Perciformes)

Family

Butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae)

Distribution

Region

Indo-Pacific

Distribution

Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to Samoa, north to southern Japan, south to Lord Howe Island. Throughout Micronesia.

Range

30°N - 30°S

Environment

Climate

Tropical

Water Temperature From

Unknown °C

Water Temperature To

Unknown °C

Depth From - meters

4 m

Depth To - meters

20 m

Zone

reef-associated

Environment

Marine; reef-associated; non-migratory; depth range 4 - 20 m (Ref. 9710)

Trophic Level

3.34 s.e. 0.61 Based on diet studies.

Occurs in Marine / Salt water

True

Occurs in Brackish water

False

Occurs in Fresh Water

False

Occurs on Reefs

True

Is kept in Aquariums

True

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length

18.0 cm

Common Length

Unknown cm

Phylogenetic Diversity Index

PD50 = 0.5000 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses

Aquarium: commercial

Vulnerability

Moderate to high vulnerability (47 of 100)

Resilience

Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (K = 0.14, tmax = 20)

Threat To Humans

Harmless

IUCN Red List Status

Least Concern (LC)