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Setting up your tank

DIY Fish Tank Stand

250L community aquarium

Sea urchin cardinal (Siphamia mossambica) fish species and information / pictures of Sea urchin cardinal - Siphamia mossambica

Sea urchin cardinal (Siphamia mossambica) fish species information

Scientific Name
Siphamia mossambica

Common Name
Sea urchin cardinal

Biology
Dorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 8. Body covered with dark dots; 2 dark spots on caudal base. Developed gill rakers 9.

Classification

Classified By

Smith, 1955

Class

Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)

Order

Perch-like fish (Perciformes)

Family

Cardinalfishes (Apogonidae)

Distribution

Region

Western Indian Ocean

Distribution

Western Indian Ocean: Kenya to Sodwana Bay, South Africa. Reported from Madagascar, Reunion and Mauritius (Ref. 33390).

Range

Unknown

Environment

Climate

Tropical

Water Temperature From

Unknown °C

Water Temperature To

Unknown °C

Depth From - meters

100 m

Depth To - meters

123 m

Zone

reef-associated

Environment

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 100 - 123 m (Ref. 57178)

Trophic Level

3.22 s.e. 0.48 Based on size and trophs of closest relatives

Occurs in Marine / Salt water

True

Occurs in Brackish water

False

Occurs in Fresh Water

False

Occurs on Reefs

True

Is kept in Aquariums

False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length

4.0 cm

Common Length

Unknown cm

Phylogenetic Diversity Index

PD50 = 0.5000 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses

Unknown

Vulnerability

Low vulnerability (10 of 100)

Resilience

High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)

Threat To Humans

Harmless

IUCN Red List Status

Not Evaluated