Grass goby (Zosterisessor ophiocephalus) fish species and information / pictures of Grass goby - Zosterisessor ophiocephalus

Grass goby (Zosterisessor ophiocephalus) fish species information

Scientific Name
Zosterisessor ophiocephalus

Common Name
Grass goby

Biology
Benthic, inshore, brackish water, estuaries and lagoons, on mud and eel-grass meadows. Commercial in the Black Sea and in Sivash (Ref. 2058).

Classification

Classified By
Pallas, 1814
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Perch-like fish (Perciformes)
Family
Gobies (Gobiidae)

Distribution

Region
Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea, and Sea of Azov.
Distribution
Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea, and Sea of Azov.
Range
47°N - 28°N, 6°W - 42°E

Environment

Climate
Subtropical
Water Temperature From
Unknown °C
Water Temperature To
Unknown °C
Depth From - meters
30 m
Depth To - meters
Unknown m
Zone
demersal
Environment
Marine; brackish; demersal; oceanodromous (Ref. 51243); depth range 30 - ? m (Ref. 2058)
Trophic Level
3.12 s.e. 0.41 Based on diet studies.
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
True
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
25.0 cm
Common Length
Unknown cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 1.0000 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Fisheries: commercial
Vulnerability
Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100)
Resilience
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (tm=2-3; Fec>5,000)
Threat To Humans
  Harmless
IUCN Red List Status
  Data deficient (DD)