Grey grenadier (Trachyrincus villegai) fish species and information / pictures of Grey grenadier - Trachyrincus villegai

Grey grenadier (Trachyrincus villegai) fish species information

Scientific Name
Trachyrincus villegai

Common Name
Grey grenadier

Biology
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0. Snout long, sharply pointed, broad in juveniles becoming narrower and relatively long in adults. Scute-like scales bluntly pointed and denticulate; scales deeply embedded and covered with thick skin, the margins obscure. Row of enlarged scute-like scales along the base of the anal fin does not extend forward of anus. Overall color is grayish.

Classification

Classified By
Peque?o, 1971
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Cods (Gadiformes)
Family
Grenadiers or rattails (Macrouridae)

Distribution

Region
Southeast Pacific
Distribution
Southeast Pacific: northern Peru to central Chile.
Range
5°S - 30°S, 85°W - 70°W

Environment

Climate
Deep-water
Water Temperature From
Unknown °C
Water Temperature To
Unknown °C
Depth From - meters
250 m
Depth To - meters
980 m
Zone
bathydemersal
Environment
Marine; bathydemersal; non-migratory; depth range 250 - 980 m (Ref. 1371)
Trophic Level
3.46 s.e. 0.50 Based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
44.0 cm
Common Length
Unknown cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5156 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Fisheries: minor commercial
Vulnerability
Moderate to high vulnerability (47 of 100)
Resilience
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Threat To Humans
  Harmless
IUCN Red List Status
  Not Evaluated