Finless sleeper ray (Temera hardwickii) fish species and information / pictures of Finless sleeper ray - Temera hardwickii

Finless sleeper ray (Temera hardwickii) fish species information

Scientific Name
Temera hardwickii

Common Name
Finless sleeper ray

Biology
Found in continental waters, both inshore and offshore (Ref. 9913). Biology little known (Ref. 9913).

Classification

Classified By
Gray, 1831
Class
Sharks and Rays (Elasmobranchii)
Order
Electric rays (Torpediniformes)
Family
Sleeper rays (Narkidae)

Distribution

Region
Indo-West Pacific
Distribution
Indo-West Pacific: Andaman Sea near the southern Thai- Burma border through the Straits of Malacca and the Malay Peninsula to Singapore and Viet Nam, occurs off Thailand but coast and locality is uncertain.
Range
Unknown

Environment

Climate
Tropical
Water Temperature From
Unknown °C
Water Temperature To
Unknown °C
Depth From - meters
Unknown m
Depth To - meters
Unknown m
Zone
demersal
Environment
Marine; demersal
Trophic Level
3.29 s.e. 0.31 Based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
True

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
46.0 cm
Common Length
Unknown cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 1.0002 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Aquarium: public aquariums
Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (24 of 100)
Resilience
Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Assuming fecundity
Threat To Humans
Other
IUCN Red List Status
  Vulnerable (VU) (A4d)