Human Uses
Fisheries: of no interest; aquarium: public aquariums
Vulnerability
Moderate to high vulnerability (50 of 100)
Resilience
Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (K=0.2-0.22; Fec=2)
Threat To Humans
Traumatogenic (Ref. 4690)
IUCN Red List Status
Least Concern (LC)