Bastard halibut (Paralichthys olivaceus) fish species and information / pictures of Bastard halibut - Paralichthys olivaceus

Bastard halibut (Paralichthys olivaceus) fish species information

Scientific Name
Paralichthys olivaceus

Common Name
Bastard halibut

Biology
Most highly prized of the Japanese flounders.

Classification

Classified By
Temminck & Schlegel, 1846
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Flatfishes (Pleuronectiformes)
Family
Large-tooth flounders (Paralichthyidae)

Distribution

Region
Western Pacific
Distribution
Western Pacific: Japan, Sakhalin, Kuril Islands, Korean Peninsula to the South China Sea.
Range
62°N - 1°N, 99°E - 163°E

Environment

Climate
Subtropical
Water Temperature From
Unknown °C
Water Temperature To
Unknown °C
Depth From - meters
10 m
Depth To - meters
200 m
Zone
demersal
Environment
Marine; demersal; oceanodromous (Ref. 51243); depth range 10 - 200 m (Ref. 11230)
Trophic Level
4.35 s.e. 0.76 Based on diet studies.
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
103 cm
Common Length
Unknown cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5000 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Fisheries: highly commercial; aquaculture: commercial
Vulnerability
High vulnerability (60 of 100)
Resilience
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (tm=3; Fec= 3 million)
Threat To Humans
  Harmless
IUCN Red List Status
  Not Evaluated