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Salamander shark (Parmaturus pilosus) fish species and information / pictures of Salamander shark - Parmaturus pilosus
Salamander shark (Parmaturus pilosus) fish species information
Scientific Name
Parmaturus pilosus
Common Name
Salamander shark
Biology
Found on the continental slope (Ref. 244). Oviparous (Ref. 559). Liver has a high concentration of squalene (Ref. 559).
Classification
Classified By
Garman, 1906
Class
Sharks and Rays (Elasmobranchii)
Order
Ground sharks (Carcharhiniformes)
Family
Cat sharks (Scyliorhinidae)
Distribution
Region
Northwest Pacific
Distribution
Northwest Pacific: China and Japan.
Range
35°N - 32°N
Environment
Climate
Deep-water
Water Temperature From
Unknown
°C
Water Temperature To
Unknown
°C
Depth From - meters
Unknown
m
Depth To - meters
786
m
Zone
bathydemersal
Environment
Marine; bathydemersal; depth range ? - 786 m (Ref. 244)
Trophic Level
4 s.e. 0.64 Based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
False
Physical Size and Genetics
Maximum Length
64.0
cm
Common Length
Unknown
cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5020 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)
Human Uses and Population
Human Uses
Fisheries: subsistence fisheries
Vulnerability
Moderate vulnerability (38 of 100)
Resilience
Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Fec assumed to be
Threat To Humans
Harmless
IUCN Red List Status
Data deficient (DD)