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Chinese sturgeon (Acipenser sinensis) fish species and information / pictures of Chinese sturgeon - Acipenser sinensis
Chinese sturgeon (Acipenser sinensis) fish species information
Scientific Name
Acipenser sinensis
Common Name
Chinese sturgeon
Biology
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 50-57; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 32 - 40. Body shields in 5 rows; dorsal shields 10 to 17.
Classification
Classified By
Gray, 1835
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Sturgeons and Paddlefishes (Acipenseriformes)
Family
Sturgeons (Acipenseridae)
Distribution
Region
Northwest Pacific
Distribution
Northwest Pacific: China and Japan (Sagami Sea) (Ref. 4537). Reported from Korea (Ref. 12218). Pearl River and Chinese sea (Ref. 42845). Endangered (Ref. 6866). International trade restricted (CITES II, since 1.4.98; CMS Appendix II).
Range
35°N - 2°S, 97°W - 132°E
Environment
Climate
Temperate
Water Temperature From
Unknown
°C
Water Temperature To
Unknown
°C
Depth From - meters
Unknown
m
Depth To - meters
Unknown
m
Zone
demersal
Environment
Marine; freshwater; brackish; demersal; anadromous (Ref. 51243)
Trophic Level
3.24 s.e. 0.44 Based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
True
Occurs in Fresh Water
True
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
False
Physical Size and Genetics
Maximum Length
130
cm
Common Length
39.0
cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5000 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)
Human Uses and Population
Human Uses
Fisheries: commercial
Vulnerability
Very high vulnerability (79 of 100)
Resilience
Very Low, minimum population doubling time more than 14 years (Tm=9-26; Tmax=33)
Threat To Humans
Harmless
IUCN Red List Status
Critically Endangered (CR) (A2bcd;B2ab(i,ii,iii,iv,v);C2a(ii))