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Grenadier smooth-head (Leptoderma macrops) fish species and information / pictures of Grenadier smooth-head - Leptoderma macrops
Grenadier smooth-head (Leptoderma macrops) fish species information
Scientific Name
Leptoderma macrops
Common Name
Grenadier smooth-head
Biology
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 57-67; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 78 - 85
Classification
Classified By
Vaillant, 1886
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Smelts (Osmeriformes)
Family
Slickheads (Alepocephalidae)
Distribution
Region
Eastern Atlantic
Distribution
Eastern Atlantic: southern Bay of Biscay to Namibia. Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean, and off Brazil.
Range
45°N - 34°S, 98°W - 17°E
Environment
Climate
Deep-water
Water Temperature From
Unknown
°C
Water Temperature To
Unknown
°C
Depth From - meters
500
m
Depth To - meters
2000
m
Zone
bathydemersal
Environment
Marine; bathydemersal; depth range 500 - 2000 m (Ref. 4460)
Trophic Level
3.32 s.e. 0.43 Based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
False
Physical Size and Genetics
Maximum Length
24.0
cm
Common Length
Unknown
cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5312 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)
Human Uses and Population
Human Uses
Unknown
Vulnerability
Moderate vulnerability (42 of 100)
Resilience
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Threat To Humans
Harmless
IUCN Red List Status
Not Evaluated