Bigeye cusk (Alionematichthys riukiuensis) fish species and information / pictures of Bigeye cusk - Alionematichthys riukiuensis

Bigeye cusk (Alionematichthys riukiuensis) fish species information

Scientific Name
Alionematichthys riukiuensis

Common Name
Bigeye cusk

Biology
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 77-92; Anal soft rays: 59 - 72; Vertebrae: 41 - 44. This species is distinguished by the following characters: D 77-92; A 59-72; moderately large eyes (2.5-3.0% SL); moderately slender, massive body, snout with many cirri; cheeks with scales and a large scale patch on opercular spine(6-17), with large specimens having a few scales below opercular spine; with upper preopercular pore; outer pseudoclasper broad-based, not very large, not extending beyond hood in resting position; the inner pseudoclasper is not much smaller than the outer one, equal anterior and posterior lobes, anterior lobe broadly connected to anterior rim of outer pseudoclasper; slender otolith, its length to height 2.2-2.4, with gently curved dorsal rim; otolith length to sulcus length 1.6-1.7, ostium length to cauda length 3.5-4.0; vertebrae 11-12 + 30-32 = 41-44 (Ref. 81230).

Classification

Classified By
Aoyagi, 1954
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Cusk eels (Ophidiiformes)
Family
Viviparous brotulas (Bythitidae)

Distribution

Region
Western Pacific
Distribution
Western Pacific: Ryukyu Islands, Fiji and eastern Australia. More recently reported from Ouv?a Atoll, Loyalty Islands (Ref. 13236).
Range
Unknown

Environment

Climate
Tropical
Water Temperature From
Unknown °C
Water Temperature To
Unknown °C
Depth From - meters
0 m
Depth To - meters
3 m
Zone
reef-associated
Environment
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 3 m (Ref. 13278)
Trophic Level
3.26 s.e. 0.52 Based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
True
Is kept in Aquariums
False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
7.9 cm
Common Length
Unknown cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5005 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Unknown
Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (15 of 100)
Resilience
Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Assuming Fec
Threat To Humans
  Harmless
IUCN Red List Status
  Not Evaluated