Pacific porgy (Calamus brachysomus) fish species and information / pictures of Pacific porgy - Calamus brachysomus

Pacific porgy (Calamus brachysomus) fish species information

Scientific Name
Calamus brachysomus

Common Name
Pacific porgy

Biology
Inhabits sandy areas to about 69 m depth but usually from 3-18 m. The young occur in very shallow water on reef flats and in sandy bays over mixed sand and rock bottoms (Ref. 5592). Probably feeds on benthic invertebrates (Ref. 9344). Only caught incidentally with trawls (Ref. 9344).

Classification

Classified By
Lockington, 1880
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Perch-like fish (Perciformes)
Family
Porgies (Sparidae)

Distribution

Region
Eastern Pacific
Distribution
Eastern Pacific: southern California, USA to Peru; rare north of Baja California, Mexico.
Range
29°N - 8°S, 115°W - 77°W

Environment

Climate
Subtropical
Water Temperature From
Unknown °C
Water Temperature To
Unknown °C
Depth From - meters
3 m
Depth To - meters
80 m
Zone
reef-associated
Environment
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 3 - 80 m (Ref. 9344), usually 3 - 18 m
Trophic Level
3.52 s.e. 0.60 Based on diet studies.
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
True
Is kept in Aquariums
False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
61.0 cm
Common Length
Unknown cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5001 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Fisheries: commercial
Vulnerability
Moderate to high vulnerability (50 of 100)
Resilience
Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Threat To Humans
  Harmless
IUCN Red List Status
  Not Evaluated