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False trevally (Lactarius lactarius) fish species and information / pictures of False trevally - Lactarius lactarius

False trevally (Lactarius lactarius) fish species information

Scientific Name
Lactarius lactarius

Common Name
False trevally

Biology
Found in coastal waters down to a depth of about 100 m and between 15-90 m in western Indonesia. Feeds on sand-dwelling animals. Marketed fresh and dried salted.

Classification

Classified By

Bloch & Schneider, 1801

Class

Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)

Order

Perch-like fish (Perciformes)

Family

False trevallies (Lactariidae)

Distribution

Region

Indo-West Pacific

Distribution

Indo-West Pacific: East Africa to Southeast Asia, north to Japan, south to Queensland, Australia. Reported from Fiji.

Range

23°N - 27°S

Environment

Climate

Tropical

Water Temperature From

Unknown °C

Water Temperature To

Unknown °C

Depth From - meters

15 m

Depth To - meters

100 m

Zone

pelagic-neritic

Environment

Marine; brackish; pelagic-neritic; depth range 15 - 100 m

Trophic Level

3.97 s.e. 0.57 Based on food items.

Occurs in Marine / Salt water

True

Occurs in Brackish water

True

Occurs in Fresh Water

False

Occurs on Reefs

False

Is kept in Aquariums

False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length

40.0 cm

Common Length

30.0 cm

Phylogenetic Diversity Index

PD50 = 1.5000 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses

Fisheries: commercial

Vulnerability

Low vulnerability (21 of 100)

Resilience

High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (K=0.6)

Threat To Humans

Harmless

IUCN Red List Status

Not Evaluated